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LOCALDATETIMESUB
Applies to ✅ Open Source Edition ✅ Express Edition ✅ Professional Edition ✅ Enterprise Edition
Subtract an interval of type java.lang.Number (number of days) or org.jooq.types.Interval (SQL interval type) from a timestamp (represented by java.time.LocalDateTime).
This does the same as TIMESTAMPSUB except that the client type representation uses JSR-310 types.
SELECT DATE '2020-02-03 15:30:45' - INTERVAL 2 DAYS;
create.select(localDateTimeSub(LocalDateTime.parse("2020-02-03T15:30:45"), 2)).fetch();
The result being
+---------------------+ | timestamp_sub | +---------------------+ | 2020-02-01 15:30:45 | +---------------------+
Dialect support
This example using jOOQ:
localDateTimeSub(LocalDateTime.parse("2020-02-03T15:30:45"), 2)
Translates to the following dialect specific expressions:
Access
dateadd('d', -2, #2020/02/03 15:30:45#)
ASE, Sybase
dateadd(DAY, -2, '2020-02-03 15:30:45.0')
Aurora MySQL, MariaDB, MySQL
date_add(TIMESTAMP '2020-02-03 15:30:45.0', INTERVAL -2 DAY)
Aurora Postgres, CockroachDB, Postgres, Redshift, YugabyteDB
(TIMESTAMP '2020-02-03 15:30:45.0' + -2 * INTERVAL '1 day')
BigQuery
timestamp_sub(DATETIME '2020-02-03 15:30:45.0', INTERVAL 2 DAY)
ClickHouse
(TIMESTAMP '2020-02-03 15:30:45' - 2)
DB2, HSQLDB
(TIMESTAMP '2020-02-03 15:30:45.0' - (2) day)
Derby
CAST({fn timestampadd(SQL_TSI_DAY, -2, TIMESTAMP('2020-02-03 15:30:45.0')) } AS TIMESTAMP)
DuckDB
date_add(TIMESTAMP '2020-02-03 15:30:45.0', INTERVAL 1 DAY * -2)
Exasol, H2, Oracle, Vertica
(TIMESTAMP '2020-02-03 15:30:45.0' - 2)
Firebird, Snowflake
dateadd(DAY, -2, TIMESTAMP '2020-02-03 15:30:45.0')
Hana
add_days(TIMESTAMP '2020-02-03 15:30:45.0', -2)
Informix
(DATETIME(2020-02-03 15:30:45.0) YEAR TO FRACTION - 2 UNITS DAY)
MemSQL
date_add({ts '2020-02-03 15:30:45.0'}, INTERVAL -2 DAY)
SQLDataWarehouse, SQLServer
dateadd(DAY, -2, CAST('2020-02-03 15:30:45.0' AS DATETIME2))
SQLite
strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%f', '2020-02-03 15:30:45.0', (CAST(-2 AS varchar) || ' day'))
Teradata
TIMESTAMP '2020-02-03 15:30:45.0' - CAST(2 || ' 00:00:00' AS INTERVAL DAY TO SECOND)
Trino
date_add('day', -2, TIMESTAMP '2020-02-03 15:30:45.0')
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